Adalat XL (Nifedipine ER)

Do’s

• Take Adalat capsules exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider, typically 3 times daily with or without food. Swallow the capsule whole. Don't crush, chew, or break it.
• Take Adalat capsules regularly, at the same times each day, to maintain consistent levels of the medication in your body and achieve optimal results.
• Your healthcare provider may adjust your dosage based on your response to treatment. Follow their instructions carefully.

Don'ts

• Avoid grapefruit or grapefruit juice while taking Adalat capsules unless your healthcare provider says it's safe. Grapefruit can increase side effects.
• Don't stop taking Adalat capsules abruptly without consulting your healthcare provider.
• Don't crush, chew, or break the capsules. Swallow them whole.
• Don't miss a dose. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. Don't double your dose to catch up.

Common Side Effects of Adalat XL:

• Peripheral edema
• Headache
• Flushing/heat sensation
• Dizziness
• Fatigue/asthenia
• Nausea
• Constipation
• Trouble concentrating
• Insomnia
• Weight gain
• Increased or decreased appetite
• Dry mouth
• Fruity breath odor
• Diarrhea
• Skin reactions
• Dry, rough, or scaly skin patches
• Red or light brown patches of skin
• Dry or rough-to-touch skin
• Skin changes due to sun exposure

Serious Side Effects of Adalat XL:

• Signs of liver problems: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes, dark urine, pale stools
• Symptoms of high blood sugar: frequent urination, increased thirst, excessive eating, unexplained weight loss, poor wound healing, infections, fruity breath odor
• Signs of a serious allergic reaction: abdominal cramps, difficulty breathing, nausea and vomiting, swelling of the face and throat
• Serious eye symptoms such as sudden vision loss, blurred vision, tunnel vision, eye pain or swelling, or seeing halos around lights
• Methemoglobinemia (a serious blood problem where red blood cells cannot bring enough oxygen to the body)

This is not an exhaustive list, and other side effects may occur. If you experience any unusual or severe side effects while taking Adalat xl,  contact your healthcare provider for medical advice.

Inform your healthcare provider if you are allergic to nifedipine or any ingredients in Adalat Capsules.

Disclose any pre-existing medical conditions to your healthcare provider before using Adalat Capsules, especially:

• Certain heart problems (heart failure, aortic stenosis)
• Liver problems
• Kidney problems

Tell your healthcare provider about all medications you take, including Adalat Capsules, before having surgery.

Adalat may cause dizziness. Avoid driving, operating machinery, or activities requiring alertness until effects subside. Limit alcohol and marijuana use while taking Adalat Capsules.

Older adults may be more sensitive to side effects like dizziness, constipation, or ankle/foot swelling.

Adalat should only be used during pregnancy when clearly necessary. Discuss the risks and benefits with your healthcare provider.

Adalat passes into breast milk. Consult your healthcare provider before breastfeeding.